The Lost Mothers’ Study, led by Professor Laura Abbott at the University of Hertfordshire, has been shortlisted for the Research Excellence award at this year’s Criminal Justice Alliance (CJA) Awards. This project explores the impact of the enforced separation of imprisoned mothers and newborn babies and has produced recommendations for policy reform within the criminal justice system.
Research shows that separating mothers from their babies can lead to severe mental health issues, including self-harm and suicide. Despite these risks, there is currently no standard guidance for prison and social care professionals on how to best support mothers during this process. To address this gap, Laura Abbott, Professor of Maternal Health and Criminal Justice, developed the Lost Mothers’ study, the first of its kind to bring together the perspectives from professionals in social work, health visiting, midwifery, and the criminal justice system with the lived experiences of formerly imprisoned women to explore the impact of enforced separation and inform improvements in the criminal justice system.
The study reveals the significant pain and emotional toll that compulsory separation causes and highlights systemic issues within the criminal justice system, including inconsistent decision‑making, staff shortages, and insufficient training, which exacerbate the trauma experienced by mothers.
“With three of England’s six Mother and Baby Units located in the East of England, the Lost Mothers’ Study tackles a regional issue that has nationwide importance. It highlights the challenges faced by pregnant women in prison, one of the most vulnerable groups in society, and advocates for improved care.
Professor Wendy Wills, Director of NIHR ARC East of England
“Being shortlisted for this award recognises the real impact the study’s findings are already having on the criminal justice system. I wish Laura and the project team every success at the awards.”
Professor Wendy Wills, Director of NIHR ARC East of England
The project partnered with the charity Birth Companions and worked with theatre company Clean Break and playwright Gurpreet Kaur Bhatti to create a production based on the study’s interviews. The performance toured universities and organisations across the UK, including two sold-out public performances, and was staged at the House of Commons. The study has also produced artwork and a report. The project is currently summarising findings and policy recommendations.
“This recognition reflects the strength and partnership of the women whose experiences underpin this work. Together, through co-produced research and creative collaboration, we are amplifying their voices and helping to shape new understandings of motherhood and justice.”
Professor Laura Abbott, Principal Investigator of the Lost Mothers’ study
Celebrating their eighth year, the CJA awards recognise the contributions of individuals and organisations across England and Wales who are working to transform the criminal justice system. The awards will be taking place on Thursday 27 November in London and Laura will be joined by the Lost Mother’s team including partners Birth Companions and lived experience members.
